How to get watching Irrawaddy dolphins in Mekong River on a Cambodia tour is traveler’s frequent question. The Mekong River, flowing gracefully through the heart of Cambodia, unveils a captivating spectacle – the elusive Irrawaddy dolphins in the serene town of Kratie. Nestled along the riverbanks, Kratie, with its population of around 13,000 people, is a charming blend of French-era architectural marvels and modern structures.
The eastern part of Kratie is renowned for its picturesque surroundings, adorned with long stretches of white sand islands. As you explore this quaint town, you’ll soon discover the ecological treasure that lies in the stretch of river to its north—the habitat of the endangered Irrawaddy dolphins.
A crucial initiative, the Cambodia Mekong Dolphin Conservation Project (CMDCP), emerged in 2007 as a collaborative effort between the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF), the Fisheries Management Organization, and the Cambodia Rural Development Team (CRDT). Their mission was to protect the remaining 66 to 86 Irrawaddy dolphins inhabiting the last 180 kilometers of the Mekong River before it flows into Vietnam. The alarmingly low number sparked concerns about the high risk of extinction for this species globally, as reported by Khmer Times.
The Irrawaddy dolphins in Mekong River, characterized by their small size, shy demeanor, and distinct appearance, present a unique spectacle in the Mekong. With their dark gray color, pale underbelly, small round dorsal fin, and straight round head, these dolphins, also known as dugong in Vietnam, reach a length of 2.75 meters, weighing around 150 kilograms. Living in groups of six, Irrawaddy dolphins stand out as one of the rare species that thrive in both freshwater and seawater environments.
Experiences on Watching Irrawaddy Dolphins in Mekong River Cambodia
JP Klovstad, a seasoned 63-year-old Norwegian photographer who frequently explores Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia, attests to the enchanting dolphin-watching experience in Kratie. Visitors can rent boats to navigate the Mekong, reveling in the beauty of the dolphins and the simplicity of the riverside villages. Boat operators, well-versed in the dolphins’ patterns, ensure a near-certain sighting.
While Irrawaddy dolphins once roamed extensively from the Laos-Cambodia border to the Vietnam delta and Tonle Sap, their populations have dwindled over the decades. During the dry season from January to May, when water levels decrease, they congregate in nine deep pools on the 180-kilometer stretch of the Mekong River north of Kratie, providing safe havens for rest and foraging. However, this concentration makes them susceptible to fishing activities. In contrast, the rainy season occasionally brings sightings south of Kratie.
According to JP Klovstad, renting a motorbike offers the freedom to explore Kratie effortlessly. Guesthouses in the town are ready to provide information, and the friendly locals are always eager to assist visitors. Jean Paul recounts his experience, saying, “The last time I went to Kratie was last May. I paid 7 USD to take a boat a few hundred meters away to see Irrawaddy dolphins in Mekong River rising out of the water. Seeing them playing and swimming right in front of me was breathtaking.”
Irrawaddy dolphins, known for their leisurely feeding habits, may not be the most acrobatic, but their occasional low jumps add to the charm. Diving for less than two minutes, their dive times increase when alarmed. With a lifespan of about 30 years, the age of sexual maturity remains unknown, but females give birth every 2-3 years. The remarkable growth rate of baby dolphins, born at 1 meter and 12 kilograms, reaching over 50 centimeters and weighing 33 kilograms in the first 7 months, adds to the allure of these fascinating creatures.
Discovering the Hidden Gems of Kratie, Cambodia
Embark on an unforgettable journey to Kratie Cambodia, with Indochina Charm Travel as your guide. Ditch the ordinary and explore the extraordinary, starting with a visit to the enchanting 100-Column Pagoda nestled in the heart of Sambor district. This unique temple boasts a mesmerizing display of 100 columns crafted from clay and plaster, inviting you to delve into the rich architecture and history of the region. Tranquility awaits as you soak in the peaceful ambiance within the temple grounds. To reach this hidden gem, venture 36 kilometers north from Kratie town center, immersing yourself in the cultural tapestry of this captivating land.
Venture further into the spiritual fabric of Kratie with a pilgrimage to the renowned Phnom Sambok Pagoda. Perched atop Phnom Sambok mountain, this sacred site beckons from 11 kilometers away, offering breathtaking views and a spiritual retreat in the heart of Kratie province.
For the culinary enthusiasts, Kratie promises a feast of flavors that will tantalize your taste buds. Indulge in local specialties such as grilled fresh corn cakes, savory dried buffalo meat, and succulent grilled beef, a gastronomic adventure that will leave you craving for more.
The ideal time to unravel the mysteries of Kratie is from January to May, with an added bonus during the Khmer New Year festivities in mid-April. Dive into the local celebrations and savor the vibrant atmosphere that colors the town.
To witness the mesmerizing spectacle of watching Irrawaddy dolphins in Mekong River, make Kampi Resort your home away from home. Nestled at the closest vantage point, this resort offers the perfect base to embark on a boat excursion, allowing you to marvel at the sunset reflecting on the tranquil river waters.
For intrepid travelers venturing from Vietnam to Cambodia, the road beckons with tales of adventure. The journey from Ho Chi Minh City to Kratie, passing through the Moc Bai border gate in Tay Ninh, unfolds a scenic 5-hour drive. Should your wanderlust extend to the bustling cities of Phnom Penh or Siem Reap, plan a stopover in these vibrant locales. The road trip from Ho Chi Minh City to either destination takes approximately 6 to 9 hours, offering a chance to rest overnight before continuing your quest for discovery.
While air travel has resumed its course after the challenges posed by Covid-19, flights from Ho Chi Minh City or Hanoi to Kratie come at a premium, ranging from 6 to 8 million VND for a round trip. Choose your preferred mode of travel and set forth on a journey that promises a tapestry of cultural wonders and natural beauty in the heart of Cambodia’s Kratie.
Conclusion for watching Irrawaddy dolphins in Mekong River
Embarking on a Cambodia tour to witness the mesmerizing Irrawaddy dolphins in the Mekong River is an unforgettable adventure that combines the thrill of wildlife spotting with the rich cultural tapestry of this enchanting region. As the graceful dolphins gracefully break the surface of the river, visitors are treated to a rare and magical spectacle that highlights the delicate balance between nature and local communities. The journey not only offers a unique opportunity to connect with the natural beauty of the Mekong, but it also provides a glimpse into the vibrant traditions of the people who call its shores home. From the tranquil boat rides to the heartwarming encounters with these gentle creatures, the experience of watching Irrawaddy dolphins becomes a poignant reminder of the importance of conservation efforts in preserving the ecological wonders of Cambodia’s Mekong River.
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